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New data deepens diabetes fears in western Sydney

New figures have heightened fears that diabetes rates are far worse in Sydney’s west than previous modelling.

In less than one year’s targeted testing at a single hospital, almost 12,000 people have been identified as having diabetes or being at risk of diabetes.

Of the 26,000 tested at Blacktown Hospital to the end of May, 17% had diabetes and 28% were identified as high risk of contracting the disease. 

The alarming new figures drawn from the program in the hospital’s emergency department are likely to swell significantly when targeted testing begins later this year at Westmead Hospital, one of Australia’s largest.

Professor Glen Maberly, director Western Sydney Diabetes, said the Blacktown Hospital results should recast thinking about diabetes as the program is a national leader.

“If data emerging from this targeted testing holds consistent across the community, diabetes is a far bigger problem than anybody has anticipated,” Prof Maberly said.

Professor Glen Maberly at Blacktown Emergency Department.

“Anybody who visits their GP should ask that they are screened for diabetes as early detection can help prevent onset of the disease.”

Prof Maberly said people identified through the testing at Blacktown Hospital are followed up by email or phone call to alert them to their condition.

Western Sydney Diabetes, a partnership between Western Sydney Local Health District, Western Sydney Primary Health Network and Diabetes NSW & ACT, is building a campaign of diabetes screening in hospital EDs with follow up in general practice.

Western Sydney Diabetes is also working to expand diabetes testing in GP practices in Blacktown in partnership with the Blacktown Medical Practitioners Association.

“The screening currently taking place through the Blacktown Hospital ED is working hand in hand with local GPs to see diabetes detected and interventions occur earlier,” chief executive officer Western Sydney Primary Health Network Walter Kmet said.

“Our network is committed to increased screening rates for diabetes across western Sydney, particularly through the efforts of the Western Sydney Diabetes initiative.”

As National Diabetes Week (9-15 July) calls attention to diabetes crisis, the Chair of the Blacktown Medical Practitioners Association Dr Prabha Chandra backed calls for a united front between the public and private health sectors.

“We are delighted a number of GP members are early adopters of testing,” Dr Prabha said.

“The Association will be calling on all members to support testing for diabetes through HbA1c testing in September.” 

The theme of National Diabetes Week is detecting undetected diabetes.

RELATED STORIES: Figures at Blacktown Hospital reveal spike in diabetes | News Local

Diabetes detection at Kimberwalli for NAIDOC Week 2024

Western Sydney Diabetes will be carrying out diabetes detection during NAIDOC Week celebrations on Tuesday, July 9 at Kimberwalli, Whalan.

Diabetes is a condition where there is too much glucose in the blood. The body can’t make insulin, enough insulin or is not effectively using the insulin it does make.

Over time high glucose levels can damage blood vessels and nerves, resulting in long term health complications including heart, kidney, eye and foot damage.

NSW Health estimates that diabetes rates in western Sydney are 13 per cent in adults and have been rising for over a decade.

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people are three times more likely than non-Indigenous Australians to have diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is a direct or indirect cause for 20% of Aboriginal people’s deaths.

People who are admitted to any hospital in the WSLHD and identify as Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander have an average rate of diagnosed diabetes of nearly 20%, compared to just 14% in non-Aboriginal people.

(Right) WSD's Diabetes Prevention Officer Aruni Ratnayake with WSLHD Aboriginal Chronic Care nurse Shirley Brown, doing a HbA1c test on Lisa Howlett at the NAIDOC Week event at Riverstone 2023.

From 10am to 3pm, WSD and WSLHD staff be doing finger prick tests during NAIDOC (National Aboriginals’ and Islanders’ Day Observance Committee) Week to measure participant’s blood glucose levels (a HbA1c test) and detect pre-diabetes and diabetes.

All participants will be offered lifestyle change resources and those with pre-diabetes and diabetes will be given a letter and encouraged to see their regular General Practitioner (GP).

The whole process takes about 10 minutes.

WSD was established in response to the growing threat diabetes poses to our community’s health and wellbeing.

It is led by Western Sydney Local Health District and Western Sydney Primary Health Network (WentWest), Diabetes Australia and Department of Planning and Environment to address the Western Sydney diabetes hotspot.

WSD is encouraging adults to go to their GP and get a HbA1c blood test if they:

  • Have a family history of diabetes;
  • Have an inactive lifestyle;
  • Are overweight or obese;
  • Had diabetes during a pregnancy; or
  • Have a Pacific Island, Indian subcontinent, African, Asian, South Asian, Aboriginal or Torres Strait Island background.

Details: 10am-3pm, 1 Mimika Avenue, Whalan, kimberwalli@det.nsw.edu.au